Nutrition during menopause
14.05.2025
š Nutrition during menopause is extremely important ā not only because of the physical changes, but also because with the right menu, you can greatly alleviate symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings, weight gain, insomnia or fatigue.
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š„¦ What happens during menopause?
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During this period, estrogen levels begin to fall, which affects:
⢠metabolism (we gain weight faster),
⢠bones (higher risk of osteoporosis),
⢠heart (higher risk of heart disease),
⢠mood (swings, anxiety, irritability).
That’s why nutrition is your most powerful “natural hormone” šŖ
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ā What to include in your diet?
1. Protein ā for muscles, bones and satiety
⢠Fish (salmon, sardines), chicken, legumes, eggs, Greek yogurt
⢠Help prevent muscle loss and reduce snacking
2. Healthy fats ā for hormones and heart
⢠Omega-3 fatty acids (salmon, flaxseeds, walnuts, chia)
⢠Avocado, olive oil ā support hormone balance
3. Calcium + vitamin D ā for bones
⢠Calcium: yogurt, broccoli, almonds, sardines, kale
⢠Vitamin D: sunshine + supplement (if you are often indoors or in winter)
4. Fiber ā for digestion and sugar balance
⢠Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, chia seeds
⢠Help prevent constipation and regulate appetite
5. Phytoestrogens ā natural plant estrogen
⢠Soy (tofu, tempeh, soy milk), flaxseeds, sesame
⢠May relieve symptoms such as hot flashes and mood swings fluctuations
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š« What is good to avoid or limit?
⢠Processed carbohydrates and sugars (cause inflammation and mood swings)
⢠Alcohol and caffeine (can worsen insomnia and hot flashes)
⢠Salt (due to the risk of high blood pressure and osteoporosis)
⢠Saturated fats (sausages, processed meats ā increased risk of cardiovascular disease)
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šæ Bonus: Supplements that can help
⢠Vitamin D3 + K2
⢠Magnesium ā for sleep, muscles, nerves
⢠Ashwagandha or maca ā an adaptogenic herb for better well-being
⢠Omega-3 ā anti-inflammatory
⢠Collagen ā for skin, joints and intestines
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š½ Example of a one-day menu:
Breakfast: oatmeal with flax seeds, blueberries, almonds
Snack: Greek yogurt + a spoonful of honey + a few walnuts
Lunch: grilled salmon + quinoa + steamed vegetables (broccoli, carrots)
Snack: apple + a piece of dark chocolate
Dinner: tofu with roasted vegetables and brown rice
Before bed: chamomile tea or a warm drink with magnesium
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